Caffeine in common beverages ranges from 0–300 mg per serving, with brewed coffee, energy drinks, and tea at the higher end.
Light
Medium
High
Coffee & Espresso
- Drip 8 oz: 70–140 mg
- Espresso 1 oz: 60–75 mg
- Cold brew 12 oz: 150–240 mg
Cafe picks
Tea & Yerba Mate
- Black 8 oz: 40–60 mg
- Green 8 oz: 20–45 mg
- Mate 8 oz: 65–85 mg
Leaf brews
Soda & Energy
- Cola 12 oz: 20–45 mg
- Citrus soda 12 oz: 50–55 mg
- Energy 16 oz: 150–240 mg
Grab‑and‑go
Why Caffeine Numbers Swing
Caffeine varies by plant, roast, grind, brew time, water temperature, and serving size. Brands also set targets for taste and buzz, so cans and bottled coffees land all over the map. That’s why charts show ranges rather than one neat number.
A home mug labeled “12 oz” might actually hold 14–16 oz when filled to the brim. A chain “small” can be 12 or 16 oz. The same bean brewed two ways can swing by 2×. Knowing the drivers helps you read any menu or label with a sharper eye.
Caffeine In Common Beverages Chart: Typical Servings
Use this table as a quick cross‑check when you plan your day. Values reflect common pours from cafés and store items, not edge‑case extremes. Real cans and cups can land higher or lower, so treat the ranges as guides, not promises.
Beverage | Typical Serving | Caffeine (mg) |
---|---|---|
Brewed Coffee (Drip) | 8 fl oz | 70–140 |
Cold Brew | 12 fl oz | 150–240 |
Espresso | 1 fl oz | 60–75 |
Americano | 12 fl oz | 60–75 |
Instant Coffee | 8 fl oz | 40–100 |
Decaf Coffee | 8 fl oz | 2–5 |
Black Tea | 8 fl oz | 40–60 |
Green Tea | 8 fl oz | 20–45 |
Oolong Tea | 8 fl oz | 30–50 |
White Tea | 8 fl oz | 15–30 |
Yerba Mate | 8 fl oz | 65–85 |
Matcha Latte | 12 fl oz | 60–120 |
Chai Latte | 12 fl oz | 40–60 |
Cola | 12 fl oz | 20–45 |
Mountain‑Style Soda | 12 fl oz | 50–55 |
Diet Cola | 12 fl oz | 20–45 |
Energy Drink | 16 fl oz | 150–240 |
Energy Shot | 2 fl oz | 180–230 |
Hot Chocolate | 8 fl oz | 3–13 |
Chocolate Milk | 8 fl oz | 2–7 |
Dark Chocolate Drink | 8 fl oz | 10–25 |
Herbal Tea (Most) | 8 fl oz | 0 |
How To Read Labels And Menus
Brands in the U.S. must list caffeine as an ingredient if added, but they don’t have to print a milligram number on every product. Many do so on websites or cans; coffee chains often list caffeine for standard drinks online. If you don’t see a number on the package, try the brand’s nutrition page or a trusted database.
A few pointers help: check serving size, not just the bottle size; watch for “concentrate”; compare flavors within a line; and remember that “zero sugar” doesn’t mean low caffeine. Energy drinks shift widely, so don’t assume two 16‑oz cans match.
Coffee Shop Tips
Two drinks with the same beans can land far apart. A long steep or fine grind pulls more caffeine. Espresso looks intense but a shot is small, so a plain 8‑oz drip often carries similar or more caffeine than a single shot latte. Cold brew can run stout, and concentrates mixed with water can double a drip cup’s total.
Grocery Aisle Tips
Ready‑to‑drink bottles can hide more than one serving. A “2 servings per bottle” line means the printed caffeine is per serving. Soda recipes are capped by rules that keep caffeine near known limits, while specialty sodas and coffees can exceed a classic can.
Safe Intake And Timing
Most healthy adults stay under 400 mg per day across all sources. That cap lines up with U.S. guidance and covers several small coffees or a couple of strong drinks spaced out. Sensitive folks, kids, and teens should stay lower. Many pregnant people follow a 200 mg ceiling per day based on obstetric guidance.
Caffeine can linger. It kicks in within 15–45 minutes and the body clears only about half of it in 5–6 hours. Late cups can still nudge your heart rate and sleep. Many sleepers stop mid‑afternoon to keep nights calm.
If you’re tracking intake or side effects, use official pages like the FDA caffeine advice and the ACOG pregnancy guidance for guardrails.
Coffee Brewing Methods: Caffeine By Style
Brew method shapes extraction. Longer contact and higher ratios push the number up. Grind size, paper vs metal filters, and water temperature matter too. Use these ranges to set expectations and pick a pour that fits your day.
Method | Typical Serving | Caffeine (mg) |
---|---|---|
Drip/Pourover | 8 fl oz | 70–140 |
French Press | 8 fl oz | 80–135 |
Aeropress | 8 fl oz | 60–120 |
Espresso | 1 fl oz | 60–75 |
Americano | 12 fl oz | 60–75 |
Moka Pot | 2 fl oz | 90–120 |
Cold Brew (Ready) | 12 fl oz | 150–240 |
Cold Brew Concentrate | 6 fl oz (diluted) | 150–250 |
Decaf Drip | 8 fl oz | 2–5 |
Tea Types And Herbal Notes
Tea leaves carry caffeine naturally. Black tends to pour the most, then oolong, green, and white. Steep time shifts the number fast. Matcha is powdered leaf, so you ingest the leaf itself. That bumps caffeine per sip, especially in larger lattes. Herbal blends like chamomile or rooibos are leaf‑free and brew at 0 mg unless mixed with mate, guarana, or added caffeine.
Bag or loose? Bags often brew lighter by default, while two bags or a long steep can rival coffee. If you want a gentle cup at night, pick decaf teas or herbals and keep steep time short.
Energy Drinks, Shots, And Pre‑Workout
Energy cans range from tea‑like levels to espresso‑like levels. Shots pack a lot into two ounces. Read the back panel for serving size and caffeine per can. Some cans list per serving only, with two servings per can. Look for phrases like “caffeine from multiple sources,” which can include coffee, tea, guarana, and synthetic caffeine.
Stacking counts by accident is common. A morning cold brew, an afternoon can, and a square of dark chocolate can push you over the daily cap. If you choose an energy drink, keep water handy, avoid piling on extra shots, and space intake across the day.
Soda And Chocolate
Classic colas sit in the 20–45 mg range per 12 oz. Citrus sodas can push a bit higher. Craft colas vary. Cocoa and dark chocolate carry caffeine too, less per serving than coffee but easy to forget when tallying a day. A large mug of hot cocoa still adds up if you’re sensitive.
How To Cut Back Without The Crash
Drop intake in steps over 7–10 days. Swap one strong drink for a lighter pour every two days. Halve energy cans, go from cold brew to drip, then pick teas, then herbals. Drink water with each caffeinated cup. If headaches pop up, slow the pace and add a small, earlier dose while your body adapts.
Set a cut‑off time and stick with it. Many people feel better with a noon or 2 p.m. limit. Late cravings? Try sparkling water with citrus, decaf coffee, or spiced herbal blends for a ritual without the stimulant.
Smart Ordering Moves
Ask for “half‑caf” at cafés that can split espresso shots. Pick the smallest size that fits the moment. Choose milk or foam based drinks if you like the café stop but want less caffeine on board. At home, weigh your grounds once to see your usual ratio, then trim by a gram or two.
Everyday Scenarios And Quick Guides
Early Workouts
Pick a small coffee or a 100–150 mg drink 30 minutes before you train. Skip a second can right after; water and food do more for recovery than an extra stimulant hit.
Afternoon Slumps
Try a black tea or a small latte. If sleep runs short, go for a short walk or quick daylight break instead of another 200 mg.
Late‑Night Studying
Use smaller, spaced doses. A single 8‑oz drip early in the evening beats a giant can near midnight.
What To Remember
Caffeine totals change with beans, leaves, brew style, and size. Start with the ranges above, check brand pages when you can, and watch timing. Keep a soft daily cap, plan larger drinks earlier, and pick low or zero‑caffeine options late. That way you get the lift you want without the side effects you don’t.